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Many veterans’ time in service comes at a tremendous personal cost. In addition to war’s physical and emotional scars, many veterans also suffer from debilitating health conditions that prevent them from working and enjoying their lives. One of these conditions is cancer, which can result in a drastically reduced quality of life for veterans.
This guide aims to educate you on how to increase your VA disability rating for cancer in remission.
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Cancer and VA Disability
Cancer-related disabilities are the 17th most common VA claim. Many of these claims are from veterans dealing with active cancer, but what happens after you go into remission?
Though cancer in remission is a serious condition, many recovering cancer patients can enjoy long and healthy lives. However, the risk of cancer recurrence is always present, and patients may experience lasting physical and emotional side effects.
Veterans recovering from cancer may be eligible for disability benefits, health care, and other benefits.
Why Do Veterans Develop Cancer?
Many veterans develop cancer as a result of their service in the military. Exposure to harmful chemicals or radiation, traumatic injuries that puncture the skin, and other factors can all increase your risk of developing cancer. Agent Orange exposure, Burn Pit exposure, and radiation exposure are among the top risk factors for veterans.
Additionally, certain genetic predispositions or lifestyle factors may also play a role in whether you develop cancer. Given these risks, it’s essential to have regular screening and monitoring for cancer.
Active Cancer Versus Remission
When a veteran is diagnosed with cancer, they are typically considered to have active cancer. This means the cancer is actively growing and may be causing symptoms or pain. However, when cancer is in remission, it no longer poses an immediate threat. It may not require ongoing treatment or monitoring.
Despite being in remission, however, cancer can still significantly impact veterans. This is because cancer often leaves lasting effects, such as reduced function in the affected body part or organ, which may cause chronic pain or other symptoms.
So if you are a veteran with cancer in remission, what can you do to increase your VA disability rating? Continue to learn how the VA rates cancer residuals.
How the VA Rates Active Cancer
To be granted a VA rating for cancer, you need to prove that your cancer was caused or aggravated by your time in service. You’ll also need an active diagnosis of cancer, an in-service event that led to your cancer, and a medical nexus linking your service to your cancer.
Your rating also depends on whether your tumor (neoplasm) is considered malignant or benign. You can still receive a VA disability rating for a benign tumor, but it won’t be considered cancer.
Difference between benign and malignant conditions
Malignant cancer is the type of cancer that grows and spreads uncontrollably, often leading to life-threatening symptoms and complications.
A benign neoplasm, on the other hand, does not spread and does not typically cause significant symptoms or health concerns.
If you have malignant cancer, here’s a list of cancers that the VA recognizes and typically rates at the 100% VA disability rating level as long as the cancer is active:
- Bone cancer
- Breast cancer
- Cancer involving your digestive system
- Cancer involving your urinary system
- Ear cancer
- Endocrine system cancers
- Eye cancer
- Intestinal cancer
- Leukemia
- Liver cancer
- Lung cancer (or any type of respiratory cancer)
- Lymphoma
- Muscle cancer
- Other reproductive system cancers
- Ovarian cancer
- Pancreatic cancer
- Skin cancer
- Testicular cancer
- Thyroid cancer
VA Disability Rating for Cancer in Remission
Most cancers are rated at 100% temporarily. The VA will generally keep your 100% VA rating in place as long as your cancer is active. This rating generally stays in place six months after your cancer goes into remission or is being actively treated.
Generally, after receiving a 100% VA rating for cancer, the VA will re-examine you in six months to a year, depending on your cancer type, to determine if your cancer is still active.
100% VA Disability Rating for Cancer in Remission
Your VA disability for cancer in remission will start at 100%. After six months of remission, you’ll be rated based on the residual symptoms that remain.
VA Rating for Cancer Residuals
Residuals can include anything caused by cancer or the treatment of cancer. For example, if you develop a condition as a result of your chemotherapy, you can be rated based on that residual disability.
Even though your cancer may be in remission, these residuals have the potential to severely impact your quality of life. This is why you can receive a VA rating for cancer residuals.
Common examples of residuals include:
- Urinary incontinence after prostate cancer
- Lung damage after lung cancer
- Anxiety or depression
- Nerve damage
- Chronic Pain
- Heart problems
There are many additional cancer residual effects in addition to the ones listed above.
As you can see, there are many different residuals you could be experiencing based on the type of cancer you’ve dealt with. It’s important to be honest and open with your Compensation & Pension (C&P) examiner when you go in for re-evaluation.
How to Service Connect Cancer
The easiest way to prove that your military service caused your cancer is to be diagnosed while you’re still serving. However, most veterans don’t develop cancer until years (or decades) after they leave the military.
The VA assumes that certain exposure led to cancer development in many Vietnam and Gulf War veterans.
The VA PACT Act significantly expanded VA disability to veterans who have cancer as a result of their exposure to toxic chemicals. If you served in one of the Toxic Exposure Presumption listed countries in Africa or the Middle East on or after August 2, 1990, you may be eligible for presumptive service connection if you have one of these types of cancers:
- Head cancer of any type
- Neck cancer of any type
- Respiratory cancer of any type
- Gastrointestinal cancer of any type
- Reproductive cancer of any type
- Lymphoma cancer of any type
- Lymphomatic cancer of any type
- Kidney cancer
- Brain cancer
- Melanoma
- Pancreatic cancer
Agent Orange presumptive service-connected cancers include:
- B-Cell leukemia
- Hodgkins disease
- Non-Hodgkins lymphoma
- Pancreatic cancer
- Prostate cancer
- Respiratory cancers
- Soft tissue sarcomas
If you have cancer that is not on one of these lists or falls outside of the presumptive criteria, you still may qualify for VA disability benefits, but you will have to prove service connection.
You may also qualify if you were involved in nuclear testing or exposed to radiation.
Document All Cancer-Related Complications
To receive a higher VA disability rating, it’s essential to document all of the symptoms and side effects related to your cancer. This means proper medical documentation, too. You want to discuss all your symptoms with your doctor and ensure they’re on your medical record.
Gather evidence of your condition and its impact on your life. This might include medical records, lab results, letters from your doctor or other medical professionals, and any supporting documentation you can provide. This information is essential to proving the severity of your condition and its impact on your life, which will help you to get a higher VA disability rating.
Examples of the Lasting Effects of Cancer
For example, if you experience pain or difficulty moving due to radiation treatments for bone cancer, ensuring you have all the relevant information in your record is vital to getting the VA rating for cancer in remission that you deserve.
Another example includes the VA rating disability for lung cancer residuals. Many veterans who recover from lung cancer still require outpatient oxygen therapy. As long as you’re on oxygen therapy, you’ll maintain your 100% VA disability rating.
In addition, the VA provides support for caregivers and offers counseling services to help survivors adjust to their new realities. The journey after cancer is often difficult, but our team is committed to helping veterans get what they deserve.
If you or someone you know is looking to get a VA disability rating for cancer in remission, don’t hesitate to reach out to us for help and support. Veterans deserve our thanks and support, especially when facing tough battles like cancer.
Related
How to Win a 60 Percent VA Rating for Prostate Cancer
Brian Reese: “I Have Cancer. Join Me in the Fight Against Hodgkin’s Lymphoma”
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Trisha Penrod
Trisha Penrod is a former active-duty Air Force officer. As an Intelligence Officer, she led teams of analysts to apply advanced analytic skills to identify, assess, and report potential threats to U.S. forces.
Trisha attended the U.S. Air Force Academy and holds an MBA from Webster University. After receiving an honorable discharge in 2018, Trisha worked as a growth marketer and utilizes her analytic skills to help others accomplish their business goals.