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January 9, 2018

Dependency Indemnity Compensation

Last updated on December 22, 2022

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Veterans who pass away due to military service could be eligible for surviving spouses to receive benefits. This is known as the Dependency Indemnity Compensation (DIC). A monthly, tax-free monetary benefit paid to eligible survivors of military Service members who died in the line of duty or eligible survivors of Veterans whose death resulted from a service-related injury or disease.

Dependency Indemnity Compensation

Veteran Eligibility for Dependency Indemnity Compensation

For this to be paid to eligible survivors, the veteran needs to fall under one of the following sections.

  • Military service member who died while on active duty
  • A veteran whose death resulted from a service-related injury or disease
  • A veteran whose death occurred from a non-service-related injury or illness, and who was receiving full VA Compensation for a service-connected disability.
    • For at least ten years immediately before death
    • since the veteran’s release from active duty and for at least five years immediately preceding death
    • for at least one year before death if the vet was a former prisoner of war who died after September 30, 1999

Spouse Eligibility

If a Veteran passes away, the person who immediately receives the Veterans benefits is their legal spouse. As a surviving spouse, you must qualify for one of the following.

  • Was married to a military Service member who died on active duty, active duty for training, or inactive duty training.
  • Married the Veteran before January 1, 1957
  • Married the Veteran within 15 years of discharge from the period of military service in which the disease or injury that caused the Veteran’s death began or was aggravated
  • Was married to the Veteran for at least one year

Had a child with the Veteran, cohabited

  • With the Veteran continuously until the Veteran’s death or, if separated, was not at fault for the separation, AND
  • Is not currently remarried

When there is no spouse, the children are next in line to receive a Veterans Dependency Indemnity Compensation. There are a few different qualifications for children.

Child Eligibility

You may be eligible for Dependency Indemnity Compensation if you are the surviving child of a military Service member who died in the line of duty or a Veteran whose death resulted from a service-connected injury or disease. Additionally, you must be:

  • unmarried AND
  • under age 18, or between the ages of 18 and 23 and attending school
  • Qualifying helpless adult children may be entitled to DIC

If the family has children as well, they are allowed greater payments depending on the number of kids and their ages. To find out the current rate, click here.

Application

To file the DIC application, fill out this form and submit it to your local VA office.

For more information, or to find out additional documents needed to submit, call the Toll-Free number, 800-827-1000.

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